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LEE's
first real musical accomplice - and a man who would stick with him
right through to "Forever Changes" - was guitarist JOHNNY ECHOLS
(a fellow Memphis native), who'd lived next door to Ornette
Coleman on 27th Street and learned to play guitar with ARTHUR.
The left turn into white pop culture came when LEE got wind of a
happening new scene up in Hollywood in the early spring of 1965.
The Byrds were playing at Ciro's on the Strip, and LEE and ECHOLS
went to check them out. LEE was blown away by the new freedom of
Beatles-influenced folk-rock, and by the chiming sound of 12-string
guitars. Just as much of a revelation was seeing Mick Jagger singing
Time Is On My Side on The Red Skelton Show, and catching The Rising
Sons - the short-lived, blues-based band formed by Taj Mahal and
Ry Cooder - at the Ash Grove on Melrose Avenue. When Lee formed
The LAGs to play R&B covers at local patties, Echols was his first
recruit
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And
when The LAGs turned into The American Four and recorded
the Twist And Shout-style single Luci Baines for Bob Keane's Del-Fi
label subsidiary Selma (Selma 2001/1964), Johnny Echols - like Lee
himself a light-skinned black kid with processed hair - was still
there at his side. ARTHUR says he and ECHOLS were very influenced
by the look of Bobby Womack and The Valentinos, who had "long hair
and stuff I'd never seen in my life". For Bob Keane (Del-Fi Capo),
LEE not only recorded as the leader of THE AMERICAN FOUR but
produced soul and Chicano singles for L'il Ray (a Spectoresque version
of Ben E. King's "I (Who Have Nothing)" and some great versions of
LEE's compositions like "EverybodyJerk", "Slow Jerk" and the very
much Phil Spector influenced "I've Been Trying". The times were a
changin'..."Arthur was playing R&B," says Bryan Maclean, and somewhere
along the line he decided to take a ride up to the Strip. I don't
think it was opportunistic. I don't think he thought, 'Oh, I wanna
get in on this'.
I think he sincerely liked the music and the scene." A name change
from THE AMERICAN FOUR to the trendier-sounding GRASS ROOTS was in
itself almost enough to earn the band's LEE, ECHOLS, drummer DON
CONKA, and bass player JOHN FLECKENSTEIN - a gig at the
Brave New World on Melrose. Barely a month after seeing The Byrds,
LEE had given his band a comprehensive makeover, junking the previously
obligatory covers of Shotgun and Louie Louie and embracing the punkier,
more British Invasion-style sound that would be heard on LOVE's debut
album. It was as though McGuinn and friends had somehow formed a sonic
alliance with Messrs Jagger and Richards' Love was growing around.
The rest, ladies and gentlemen, is HISTORY.
(Note- Though published reports have stated that Lee recorded with
RONNIE AND THE POMONA CASUALS, he denies even being a member of the
band.. Mr Keanne says he was there all all time "sneeking around"...
just hear these voices...We leave it up to you, but please, ENJOY
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